Main Dish

Briam: Greek Roasted Vegetable Casserole

Briam belongs to a category of Greek home cooking known as ladera, literally 'oily things' — a family of vegetable dishes slow-cooked in generous amounts of olive oil until the produce turns silky and the oil itself becomes part of the flavor. Long before anyone in Greece had heard of the French ratatouille it so often gets compared to, cooks in villages across the country were layering whatever vegetables the summer garden offered into a wide pan, dousing them in local olive oil, and letting the oven do the rest. The result is less a recipe than a method, which is why nearly every region and every yiayia has her own version. What makes briam so enduring is its honesty. There is no meat, no dairy, no elaborate technique — just zucchini, potatoes, eggplant, onions, tomatoes and herbs, cooked slowly enough that their natural sugars caramelize and their juices mingle into a loose, savory sauce. Because it leans entirely on vegetables and olive oil, briam is naturally vegan, and it has quietly been feeding people through Lenten fasts, hot summer evenings and humble weeknight dinners for generations, all without anyone needing to label it as anything other than good food. Briam is also a dish that rewards patience rather than skill. The vegetables need time in a hot oven to soften, release their moisture and then reduce it back down until the edges start to catch and caramelize, so resist the urge to rush it or crowd the pan too tightly. Served warm, at room temperature, or even cold the next day, it pairs beautifully with a thick slice of village bread and a block of tangy feta for dunking, or alongside grilled fish, chicken or lamb if you want something heartier. Either way, it tastes like a Greek garden in high summer, brought together in one pan.

25 minutesPrep time
1 hour 15 minutesCook time
6 servingsServings
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Instructions

  1. Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C) and lightly oil a large, wide baking dish or roasting pan — you want the vegetables to fit in a fairly shallow layer rather than a deep pile.
  2. Place the sliced potatoes, zucchini, eggplant, onion and bell pepper in a very large bowl. Add the garlic, oregano, mint if using, and half of the parsley.
  3. Whisk the tomato paste into the warm water until smooth, then pour it over the vegetables along with the olive oil. Season generously with salt and pepper and toss everything together with your hands until every piece glistens with oil.
  4. Transfer the vegetables to the prepared pan, spreading them into an even layer — a little overlap is fine, but avoid stacking them too deep or they will steam instead of roast.
  5. Scatter the sliced tomatoes over the top, tucking some in among the other vegetables, and drizzle with a little extra olive oil.
  6. Cover the pan tightly with foil and bake for 45 minutes, until the vegetables have softened and released their juices.
  7. Remove the foil, give everything a gentle toss so the top pieces get their turn at the bottom, and return the pan to the oven uncovered for another 25 to 30 minutes, until the liquid has reduced, the edges are lightly caramelized, and the potatoes are fork-tender.
  8. Let the briam rest for 10 to 15 minutes before serving — it settles and the flavors come together as it cools slightly. Scatter with the remaining parsley and serve warm or at room temperature, with feta and crusty bread alongside if desired.

Tips for Success

  • Slice the vegetables to a similar thickness so everything finishes cooking at roughly the same time — potatoes cut too thick will still be firm when the zucchini has turned to mush.
  • Don't skip the initial covered baking stage. It traps steam and lets the vegetables soften fully before the uncovered stage caramelizes them, which keeps the potatoes from drying out.
  • Use a good, fruity extra virgin olive oil generously — briam is a lathera dish, and the olive oil isn't just a cooking medium, it's a core flavor of the finished dish.
  • If your tomatoes are watery or out of season, stir in an extra spoonful of tomato paste to keep the sauce from turning thin.
  • Briam actually improves after a day in the refrigerator, as the vegetables continue to absorb the seasoned oil — it's an excellent make-ahead dish.
  • Leftovers keep well for three to four days refrigerated and can be gently reheated in a low oven, or eaten cold straight from the fridge.
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Researched from: www.dianekochilas.com/briam · www.mygreekdish.com/recipe/briam-recipe-greek-mixed-roasted-vegetables · www.olivetomato.com/briami-the-greek-ratatouille · www.kalofagas.ca/2008/04/07/briam-florinis-%CE%BC%CF%80%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BC-%CF%86%CE%BB%CF%89%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B7%CF%82 · www.themediterraneandish.com/briam-greek-roasted-vegetables